Amazon.com Blink is about the first two seconds of looking--the
decisive glance that knows in an instant. Gladwell, the best-selling author of
The Tipping Point,
campaigns for snap judgments and mind reading with a gift for translating
research into splendid storytelling. Building his case with scenes from a
marriage, heart attack triage, speed dating, choking on the golf course, selling
cars, and military maneuvers, he persuades readers to think small and focus on
the meaning of "thin slices" of behavior. The key is to rely on our "adaptive
unconscious"--a 24/7 mental valet--that provides us with instant and
sophisticated information to warn of danger, read a stranger, or react to a new
idea.
Gladwell includes caveats about leaping to conclusions: marketers can
manipulate our first impressions, high arousal moments make us "mind blind,"
focusing on the wrong cue leaves us vulnerable to "the Warren Harding Effect"
(i.e., voting for a handsome but hapless president). In a provocative chapter
that exposes the "dark side of blink," he illuminates the failure of rapid
cognition in the tragic stakeout and murder of Amadou Diallo in the Bronx. He
underlines studies about autism, facial reading and cardio uptick to urge
training that enhances high-stakes decision-making. In this brilliant,
cage-rattling book, one can only wish for a thicker slice of Gladwell's ideas
about what Blink Camp might look like. --Barbara Mackoff --This text
refers to the Hardcover
edition.
From Publishers Weekly Starred Review.
Best-selling author Gladwell (The Tipping Point) has a dazzling ability
to find commonality in disparate fields of study. As he displays again in this
entertaining and illuminating look at how we make snap judgments—about people's
intentions, the authenticity of a work of art, even military strategy—he can
parse for general readers the intricacies of fascinating but little-known fields
like professional food tasting (why does Coke taste different from
Pepsi?). Gladwell's conclusion, after studying how people make instant decisions
in a wide range of fields from psychology to police work, is that we can make
better instant judgments by training our mind and senses to focus on the most
relevant facts—and that less input (as long as it's the right input) is better
than more. Perhaps the most stunning example he gives of this counterintuitive
truth is the most expensive war game ever conducted by the Pentagon, in which a
wily marine officer, playing "a rogue military commander" in the Persian Gulf
and unencumbered by hierarchy, bureaucracy and too much technology, humiliated
American forces whose chiefs were bogged down in matrixes, systems for decision
making and information overload. But if one sets aside Gladwell's dazzle, some
questions and apparent inconsistencies emerge. If doctors are given an
algorithm, or formula, in which only four facts are needed to determine if a
patient is having a heart attack, is that really educating the doctor's
decision-making ability—or is it taking the decision out of the doctor's hands
altogether and handing it over to the algorithm? Still, each case study is
satisfying, and Gladwell imparts his own evident pleasure in delving into a wide
range of fields and seeking an underlying truth. Copyright © Reed Business
Information, a division of Reed Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. --This
text refers to the Hardcover
edition.
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