Obituary for W.B. Swain - from the Greenville newspaper

W.B. SWAIN PASSED AWAY AT MIDNIGHT IN LOCAL HOSPITAL

Pioneer Citizen and Prominent Planter 
Succumbed After 54 Years as Large 
Contributor to Delta Progress

Washington County and the Mississippi Delta today mourns the death of a leader in the building and development of this great alluvial empire.  W.B. Swain passed away at the King's Daughters Hospital last midnight after a complicated illness which had held him in the hospital for the past six weeks, although his health began to fall away near three years ago.

William Beauregard Swain was born in Holmes county, near Goodman, on August 21, 1861, the son of Samuel Ray and Harriet Sales Swain.  When he was a lad of 19 years he came to Washington county with his father to cut timbers from the forests south of Leland, from which they erected their first Mississippi Delta home.  They cleared the lands upon which produced some of the first cotton in that section, and from that modest beginning Mr. Swain became one of the wealthiest planters in the Mississippi Delta, always maintaining that pioneer spirit that brought him from his home in the hills as he ventured out on new farming methods and never hesitating to seek and obtain the best in animals in equipment and in housing method for preserving his properties that aided toward his success.

Mr. Swain always took great pride in making his home and plantation attractive as well as convenient.  His home at Hollyknowe, surrounded by beautiful gardens, is probably the handsomest in the Mississippi Delta while the fertile fields extending along the highways have proven a great attraction for visitors as well as home folk.

When a new enterprise was a proposed in his vicinity, whether it was the Baptist Church in Leland, of which he was a member, or whether it was a commercial of civic enterprise for the good of the community Mr. Swain was always found among the large contributors, although his contributions were made in a quiet way and without further ado on his part.

Several times Mr. Swain had been appealed to accept public office - supervisor, especially, because his good business judgment was considered of much importance in governing  bodies of this kind, but he declined, and while taking an active interest in public affairs never held office.  As a member of the Greenville Lodge of Elks he was always doing his part, but declined to hold an office.

On December 30, 1902, Mr. Swain was married to Miss Marion Edith Hobbs, of near Black Hawk, Miss. whose beautiful life, blended with his has brought to this family their three surviving children.  Walter B. Swain, who after returning from college has divided with his father the burdens of operating their extensive interests;  Mrs. Hugh (Jeffe Swain) Sudduth, of Holly Knowe, and their youngest son William Denton Swain, at this time a student at Mississippi State College.  The devoted wife and their three children were at the bedside when the end came.  Also surviving of the immediate family are his brother, A.P. Swain of this city, and his sister, Mrs. W.L. Hay, of Leland.

Funeral services with Wells Funeral Home in charge of arrangements, were conducted by Rev. E.H. Westmoreland in the First Baptist Church at Leland this afternoon at 3:30 o'clock, where hundreds of friends paid tribute to his life of service.  Immediately after the service in Leland the remains were brought to Greenville and laid to rest in the Greenville Cemetery beside  his father and mother and sisters, who had preceded him to the grave.

The pallbearers are: Active - Steve Schillig, George Briesch, Edmund Taylor, Ralph McGee, Aubrey Finklea, John W. Dickens, J.S. Hafter and W.L. Francis.  Honorary - Jere Nash, E.W. Wood, A.H. Stone, H.C. Crosby, B.F. Wasson, T.H. Baird, S.R. Geise, M.L. Virden, B.D. Bradera, Dr. H.A. Gamble, Dr. Paul G. Gamble. Wm T. Wynn, B.O. McGee, R.C. Terry, J.W. Thompson, Albert Lake, Jr., C.C. Denman, W.O. Edwards, J.H. Anderson, W.P. Kretschman, Jimmie Whitehurst, S. Whitehurst, W.W. Smith and R.G. Jones.

 

William Beauregard Swain

August 20, 1861 - October 25, 1934

 

 

The following Biography can be found in “History of Mississippi, The Heart of the South” Volume III, pages 76-79; published by The S.J. Clarke Publishing Company 1925. 
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By common consent of those acquainted with the situation, William Beauregard Swain, planter, merchant and community builder, proprietor of a beautiful place in Hollyknowe, Washington county, and owner of much other land in that county, has for many years been recognized as one of the chief individual factors in the development of the Delta country and in the promotion of the general interests of that now greatly favored section of the State of Mississippi. It is easily enough recalled that when Mr. Swain began his operations there forty years and more ago the situation in many parts of the Delta was regarded by all the most optimistic as being all but hopeless from an agricultural viewpoint. Those whose perspective includes a retrospect of conditions thereabout during the ’80s of the past century and who now are in a position to ride along there in Pullman trains or in automobiles along paved highways, have no need to be reminded of the amazing change which has been brought about throughout that section.

For the information of some of the present generation who take existing conditions for granted, without thought of how they were effected, it may be well to keep in mind that when Mr. Swain began his operations on Bogue Phalia in the Stoneville neighborhood in Washington county, in the early ‘80s, there were hardly more than a hundred acres of cleared land in that whole section, extending between the present towns of Shaw and Leland and that there were many who had no hope that much of this then waste land ever would be brought under cultivation, for the annual flooding of these lands in those days of inadequate levees took the heart out of all save those who had the hardihood of thought and the clarity of imaginations to look ahead to a time when the river eventually would be effectively harnessed and the great Delta with its inexhaustible treasure of alluvial soil be subjected to the uses of mankind. It is not too much to say that during the height of his operations as a developer of the land and promoter of plantation operations Mr. Swain bought and subjected to plantation uses no fewer than ten thousand acres of what had long been regarded as hopeless land and by the exercise of his well-directed energies, working along various lines, in time brought this land under subjection and reduced it to the uses of agriculture, bringing it to a profitable state of cultivation, a record of individual accomplishment in realty promotion which is said to stand without parallel in Mississippi to this day. Diligent in business, mindful not only of the obligation he owed to himself but of his equal obligation to the community at large, Mr. Swain naturally has prospered and in the pleasant evening time of his life finds himself very comfortable situated, owner in Hollyknowe of one of the most spacious and beautiful homes in Mississippi, a summer home in the mountains of Colorado and still retaining some thousands of acres of choice Washington county land to keep up his interest in plantation promotion. He also carries on in Hollyknowe a well stocked and well appointed commercial establishment, has considerable banking interests and has for years been looked upon as one of the most substantial figures in the general agricultural, commercial and social life of the Delta country

William Beauregard Swain is a native son of Mississippi and has been a resident of this state all of his life, an active promoter of its substantial interests since the days of his young manhood. He was born on a plantation in the highlands of Holmes county, on August 20, 1861, a son of Sam R. and Harriet A. (Swain) Swain, and was there reared, receiving his education in the public schools of that community. From the days of his boyhood Mr. Swain has been interested in land development and cotton growing and upon attaining his majority he began operations along those lines on his own account, starting in as a renter of a somewhat dubious tract of one hundred acres in the Stoneville neighborhood in Washington county. He there found by practical experience what could be done by the exercise of intelligent direction in the development and cultivation of unimproved lands in the Delta country and his operations ever since have been largely confined to Washington county. As his affairs progressed he gradually extended his operations, taking over and clearing an annually increasing acreage, until during the height of his operations he came to be recognized as one of the largest cotton growers in the south. After his marriage Mr. Swain established his home at his present site in Hollyknowe, where he and his family are delightfully situated, having also the advantage of a summer home in Colorado. Years ago Mr. Swain established a general store on his plantation and this through the years has come to be a mercantile establishment of a large local importance, a fine trading center for the community for miles thereabout. He also has other interests of a substantial character, and has for years been a helpful force in the community, second to none in the Delta country. In1917, with a view to contracting his agricultural operations to a point that would not involve so much of his personal attention along those lines, Mr. Swain began to sell off some of his cotton land and his acreage now has been reduced to the eighteen-hundred-acre home tract in Hollyknowe, about three and half miles east of Leland, and a fine productive tract of about seven hundred and ten acres in the vicinity of Hollandale, also in Washington county, in the direction of the affairs of which he continues to take an active personal interest, his sons also now coming to be active factors in the general promotion of these interests. As one writer has said of Mr. Swain’s operations: “He has advanced with the scientific progress of agricultural methods and by his notable success in a modern enterprise conducted along up-to-date lines, has proved the efficiency of system in promoting the productiveness of the soil.” 

It was on December 30, 1903, in Lexington, Mississippi, that William B. Swain was united in marriage to Miss Mamie (Marion) Hobbs, daughter of C.A. and Laura Hobbs. Mr. and Mrs. Swain have three children: Two sons, Walter Beauregard and William D. Swain; and a daughter, Jeffie Clair. The Swains have a beautiful home in Hollyknowe, a home for years noted for its gracious hospitality. They are affiliated with the Baptist church in Leland and have ever taken a proper interest in local good works in the general social and cultural activities of the community. Mr. Swain is a member of the local lodge of the Benevolent Protective Order of Elks in Greenville. The thoughtful student of biography does not need to be told that there is no greater stimulus to individual effort than that which is found in the personal examples and in the life stories of such men as William B. Swain, who has set before the world a notable example of industry, courage and perseverance. One writer has said of his career: “He has made his private enterprise a public asset and Mississippi is the richer in resources and civilization by reason of his citizenship.”


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